A comparative Use of Traditional and Multimedia Modes of Teaching Curriculum Studies in English

Patrick Mthethwa
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Abstract

This study explored students’ preferences on the use of traditional versus multimedia modes of course delivery at the University of Eswatini. Since the advent of technology, the use of traditional and multimedia modes of teaching has received a lot of attention in research. Students’ preferences regarding either being taught in a traditional or technological way is one of the areas that has been investigated intensively, yielding different conclusions. This study was a cross-sectional survey. For data collection, the study used a five-point anchored Likert-scale. Forty-three (43) participants participated in the study. They completed a questionnaire that sought their preferences on the mode of teaching between two courses, CTE 319/519 and CTE320/520.  CTE319/519 was taught using multimedia, and CTE 320/520 was taught using the traditional mode. To establish the trends in the students’ preferences, data were analyzed using the statistical package for social science (SPSS), mainly descriptive statistics. The mean, frequencies, modes, and standard deviation were the major domains for data interpretation. The results revealed that the students preferred the use of multimedia over the traditional mode of course delivery. However, when the data were further analyzed using the age-range, the older generation performed better than the younger generation in their preferences on the use of multimedia when teaching. Overall, the results have implications for the integration of multimedia technology when teaching English courses at tertiary.
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传统与多媒体教学模式在英语课程研究中的比较运用
本研究探讨了斯瓦蒂尼大学学生对使用传统与多媒体教学模式的偏好。随着科技的发展,传统教学模式和多媒体教学模式的应用受到了广泛的关注。学生对传统教学方式和技术教学方式的偏好是被深入调查的领域之一,得出了不同的结论。这项研究是一项横断面调查。为了收集数据,该研究使用了五点锚定李克特量表。43名参与者参加了这项研究。他们完成了一份调查问卷,以了解他们对cte319 /519和CTE320/520这两门课程的教学模式的偏好。CTE319/519采用多媒体教学,cte320 /520采用传统教学模式。为了确定学生偏好的趋势,使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)对数据进行分析,主要是描述性统计。平均值、频率、模态和标准差是数据解释的主要领域。结果显示,与传统的教学模式相比,学生更喜欢使用多媒体。然而,当使用年龄范围进一步分析数据时,老一辈在教学时使用多媒体的偏好方面比年轻一代表现得更好。综上所述,研究结果对高校英语教学中多媒体技术的整合具有启示意义。
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