INSTITUTIONAL, SOCIETAL, AND TEACHER FACTORS ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF AN ENGLISH COURSE IN GARUT: A QUALITATIVE STUDY

S. Dewi
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Abstract

Unreached agreement on the educational goals often arises among stakeholders due to the fact that most of the program goals were designed intuitively by either the instructors or institution without taking into account the learners‟ needs and the larger context in which the program takes place. This study intends to analyse the three situational factors: institutional, societal and teacher factors that may affect the implementation of one of the English courses in Garut. To this end, the present study employed case study design and used observation and semi-structured interview to collect the data. The findings indicated that the institutional factors such as facilities and supportive learning environment play an important role on the attainment of the teaching and learning goals. The society has expectation on the course to produce students with good communication skill. Meanwhile, the instructors were found to have different beliefs on what was percieved to be the best teaching practices (Genre Based Approach, Oral Approach and Fluency Activity Approach). More comprehensive aspects of the factor are recommended to be explored in further research.
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制度、社会和教师因素对garut英语课程实施的影响:一项定性研究
由于大多数计划目标是由教师或机构直观地设计的,而没有考虑到学习者的需求和计划发生的更大背景,因此利益相关者之间经常会对教育目标达成一致意见。本研究旨在分析可能影响加鲁特一门英语课程实施的三种情境因素:制度因素、社会因素和教师因素。为此,本研究采用案例研究设计,采用观察法和半结构化访谈法收集数据。研究结果表明,教学设施和支持性学习环境等制度因素对教学目标的实现起着重要作用。社会对这门课程的期望是培养具有良好沟通能力的学生。同时,教师们对什么是最好的教学实践(体裁教学法、口语教学法和流利性活动教学法)有不同的看法。建议在进一步的研究中探索该因素更全面的方面。
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