Rotated MC-Cyclic Antenna Frequency Spread: Effect of Rotations in Correlated MIMO-OFDM Systems

D. Yacoub, W. Teich, J. Lindner
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Abstract

MIMO systems, although they offer high transmission rates and robustness against channel fading, often suffer from antenna correlations. In this paper, we investigate the effect of spreading and symbol rotation on a multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) system with correlations. A novel family of orthogonal spreading matrices multi-carrier-cyclic antenna frequency spread (MC-CAFS) - is used for spreading. These matrices make use of both the spatial and the frequency dimensions offered by MIMO-OFDM. We describe how transmit vector rotations can be applied to MC-CAFS spreading matrices. Three new rotation methods are introduced in this paper. We compare the performance of MC-CAFS (with and without rotations) with that of the unspread system and with multi-carrier-code division multiplexing (MIMO-MC-CDM), also with and without rotations
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旋转mc -循环天线频率扩展:旋转在相关MIMO-OFDM系统中的影响
MIMO系统虽然具有高传输速率和抗信道衰落的鲁棒性,但经常受到天线相关性的影响。在本文中,我们研究了扩频和符号旋转对多输入多输出正交频分复用(MIMO-OFDM)系统的影响。采用一种新型正交扩频矩阵——多载波循环天线频扩(MC-CAFS)进行扩频。这些矩阵利用MIMO-OFDM提供的空间和频率维度。我们描述了如何将传输矢量旋转应用于MC-CAFS传播矩阵。本文介绍了三种新的旋转方法。我们比较了MC-CAFS(带旋转和不带旋转)与非扩频系统和多载波码分复用(MIMO-MC-CDM)的性能,以及带旋转和不带旋转的性能
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