The optimization of fingerprint segmentation based on sparse representation

Wandi Du, Hanshi Wang, Lizhen Liu, Wei Song, Jingli Lu
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Abstract

Fingerprint segmentation is the key step of fingerprint image preprocessing. Efficient fingerprint segmentation technology has significance in both saving preprocessing time and improving the image quality. In this paper, on the basis of the right direction of the fingerprint ridge, we use the gradient threshold method to segment image for the first time. While there are still limitations on the performance of the first segmentation, the second segmentation is used to improve the quality of results, which is based on matrix manipulation. Experimental results prove that this method has better denoising performance and higher computing speed. Finally, we get the high-quality fingerprint image.
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基于稀疏表示的指纹分割优化
指纹分割是指纹图像预处理的关键步骤。高效的指纹分割技术对于节省预处理时间和提高图像质量都具有重要意义。本文在指纹脊方向正确的基础上,首次采用梯度阈值法对图像进行分割。虽然第一次分割的性能仍然存在局限性,但基于矩阵操作的第二次分割可以提高结果的质量。实验结果表明,该方法具有较好的去噪性能和较快的计算速度。最终得到高质量的指纹图像。
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