Design of a wide-band Yagi-Uda antenna using differential evolution algorithm

Yan Ya-li, F. Guang, Gong Shu-xi, Chen Xi, Li Dong-chao
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

This paper presents a wide-band Yagi-Uda antenna with X-shape driven dipoles and parasitic elements using differential evolution algorithm (DE). In the optimization process, a method of moments code, NEC code simulates the antenna designs generated by DE. In order to illustrate the capabilities of the method, a nine-element Yagi-Uda antenna is given. The measured and simulated impedance bandwidth of VSWR<1.8 reaches 19.0%, which is three times the bandwidth of the Yagi-Uda antenna using a dipole driven element. The maximum gain over the operating frequency band is 12.7dB. The results are compared with Nelar Mead method in an equally spaced array design.
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基于差分进化算法的宽带Yagi-Uda天线设计
采用差分进化算法(DE)设计了一种具有x形驱动偶极子和寄生元件的宽带Yagi-Uda天线。在优化过程中,采用矩码法、NEC码法模拟了由DE生成的天线设计。为了说明该方法的能力,给出了一个九元Yagi-Uda天线。VSWR<1.8的测量和模拟阻抗带宽达到19.0%,是采用偶极驱动元件的Yagi-Uda天线带宽的3倍。工作频带的最大增益为12.7dB。在等间距阵列设计下,将结果与Nelar Mead方法进行了比较。
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