Double antibody sandwich ELISA for the detection of rubella virus antigen.

H Komatsu, Y Suzuki, M Matumoto
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Abstract

We developed enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of rubella virus antigen, using two monoclonal antibodies, MC-7 and MC-22. The double antibody sandwich ELISA method was carefully standardized and found to be sensitive enough to detect as small as 2.5 ng protein of rubella virus. The infective titers by the double antibody sandwich ELISA closely related to those judged by interference of vesicular stomatitis virus in RK-13 cells. The method is simple, sensitive, and readily applicable to the detection of rubella virus.

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双抗体夹心ELISA法检测风疹病毒抗原。
采用MC-7和MC-22两种单克隆抗体,建立了风疹病毒抗原的酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)。双抗体夹心酶联免疫吸附试验方法经过仔细的标准化,发现其灵敏度足以检测小至2.5 ng的风疹病毒蛋白。双抗体夹心ELISA检测的感染滴度与水疱性口炎病毒对RK-13细胞的干扰度密切相关。该方法简便、灵敏,适用于风疹病毒的检测。
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