Online News Tracking for Ad-Hoc Information Needs

Jeroen B. P. Vuurens, A. D. Vries, Roi Blanco, P. Mika
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Following online news about a specific event can be a difficult task as new information is often scattered across web pages. In such cases, an up-to-date summary of the event would help to inform users and allow them to navigate to articles that are likely to contain relevant and novel details. We propose a three-step approach to online news tracking for ad-hoc information needs. First, we continuously cluster the titles of all incoming news articles. Then, we select the clusters that best fit a user's ad-hoc information need and identify salient sentences. Finally, we select sentences for the summary based on novelty and relevance to the information seen, without requiring an a-priori model of events of interest. We evaluate this approach using the 2013 TREC Temporal Summarization test set and show that compared to existing systems our approach retrieves news facts with significantly higher F-measure and Latency-Discounted Expected Gain.
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针对特殊信息需求的在线新闻跟踪
关注某一特定事件的在线新闻可能是一项艰巨的任务,因为新的信息往往分散在网页上。在这种情况下,事件的最新摘要将有助于通知用户,并允许他们导航到可能包含相关和新颖细节的文章。我们提出了一个三步的方法来在线新闻跟踪特别的信息需求。首先,我们不断地对所有传入新闻文章的标题进行聚类。然后,我们选择最适合用户特殊信息需求的聚类,并识别突出句子。最后,我们根据所见信息的新颖性和相关性选择句子进行总结,而不需要感兴趣事件的先验模型。我们使用2013年TREC时间摘要测试集评估了这种方法,并表明与现有系统相比,我们的方法检索的新闻事实具有显着更高的F-measure和延迟贴现预期增益。
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