[Resectoscopic endometrial ablation in the treatment of recurrent, dysfunctional menometrorrhagia: our experience].

V Calestani, F Filippini, M Merialdi, F Coppola, S Raboni, E Vadora
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Abstract

Unlabelled: Advances in hysteroscopic surgery provide additional options to hysterectomy for the treatment of dysfunctional uterine bleeding resistant to medical therapy and multiple curettages. Two techniques are now available: (a) Resectoscopic endometrial ablation. (b) Electrocoagulation or laser photovaporisation of endometrium. 52 patients underwent resectoscopic endometrial ablation at the Gynaecology Department of Parma University from January 1991 to April 1993. All patients suffered from dysfunctional uterine bleeding without atypical histologic findings on endometrial biopsies and had a normal shaped uterine cavity. 41 patients were subsequently contacted for follow-up. Follow-up period ranged from a minimum of 3 months to a maximum of 24 months. 78.1% of the patients reported a satisfactory outcome (amenorrhea or decreased menstrual flow). No operative complication occurred. Post operative complications included one case of hematometra.

Conclusions: resectoscopic endometrial ablation is an advantageous technique but our follow-up period is relatively short and long term sequelae have yet to be determined.

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子宫内膜切除术治疗复发性功能失调性月经过多:我们的经验。
未标记:宫腔镜手术的进展为治疗药物治疗和多次刮除抵抗的功能失调性子宫出血提供了子宫切除术的额外选择。目前有两种技术:(a)子宫内膜切除术。(b)子宫内膜电凝或激光汽化。从1991年1月到1993年4月,52名患者在帕尔马大学妇科接受了子宫内膜切除术。所有患者均有功能失调性子宫出血,子宫内膜活检无异常组织学表现,子宫腔形态正常。随后联系41例患者进行随访。随访时间最短3个月,最长24个月。78.1%的患者报告了满意的结果(闭经或月经减少)。无手术并发症发生。术后并发症1例。结论:子宫内膜切除术是一种有利的技术,但我们的随访时间较短,长期后遗症尚未确定。
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