A Robust Traffic Sign Recognition System for Intelligent Vehicles

Zhi-Xian Chen, J. Yang, Bin Kong
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

The recognition of traffic signs in natural environment is a challenging problem in computer vision because of the influence of weather conditions, illumination, locations, vandalism and other factors. In this paper, we propose a robust traffic signs recognition system for the real utilization of intelligent vehicles. The proposed system is divided into two phases. In the detection and coarse classification phase, we employ the Simple Vector Filter algorithm for color segmentation, Hough transform and curve fitting approaches in shape analysis to divide traffic signs into six categories according to the color and shape properties. In the refined classification phase, the Pseudo-Zernike moments features of traffic sign symbols are selected for classification by support vector machines. The rationality and effectiveness of the proposed system is validated from great number of experiments.
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面向智能车辆的鲁棒交通标志识别系统
由于天气条件、光照、位置、人为破坏等因素的影响,自然环境中交通标志的识别在计算机视觉中是一个具有挑战性的问题。本文提出了一种鲁棒的交通标志识别系统,以实现智能汽车的真正应用。该系统分为两个阶段。在检测和粗分类阶段,采用简单向量滤波算法进行颜色分割,采用霍夫变换和曲线拟合方法进行形状分析,根据颜色和形状属性将交通标志划分为6类。在细化分类阶段,选择交通标志符号的伪泽尼克矩特征,通过支持向量机进行分类。通过大量的实验验证了该系统的合理性和有效性。
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