A case of Graves' disease and papillary thyroid carcinoma with predominant production of thyroid-stimulation-blocking antibodies (TSBAb) persisted after total thyroidectomy.

S Nakamura, M Ishiyama-Takuno, J Kosaka, K Kondo, Y Horiya, S Hara, H Shima, T Shiraki
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

A 42-year-old female with Graves' disease and papillary thyroid carcinoma with lung metastasis was referred to our hospital. After treatment of thyrotoxicosis with methimazole and Lugol's solution, she underwent total thyroidectomy. She was then given 131I twice to treat lung metastasis. However, 131I uptake into the lung was not clear in the scintigram. Both thyroid-stimulating antibodies (TSAb) and thyroid-stimulation-blocking antibodies (TSBAb) were detected in her sera before and after the treatments. Compared with TSAb activities, TSBAb activities were extremely high. Changes in the titers of these two antibodies were not clear after total thyroidectomy. These results indicate that lymphocytes outside the thyroid gland are the major source of TSAb and TSBAb in this patient.

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格雷夫斯病合并甲状腺乳头状癌,甲状腺刺激阻断抗体(TSBAb)在全甲状腺切除术后持续产生。
一位42岁女性,因格雷夫斯病合并甲状腺乳头状癌并肺转移而转诊至我院。在甲巯咪唑和卢戈尔溶液治疗甲状腺毒症后,她接受了全甲状腺切除术。随后两次给予131I治疗肺转移。然而,在星状图中,131I摄取到肺部的情况并不清楚。治疗前后血清均检测促甲状腺抗体(TSAb)和促甲状腺阻断抗体(TSBAb)。与TSAb活性相比,TSBAb活性非常高。甲状腺全切除术后这两种抗体的滴度变化不明显。这些结果表明,甲状腺外淋巴细胞是该患者TSAb和TSBAb的主要来源。
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