The influence of the Lewis number on the propagation of a plane thermal wave

Vladimir A Frost
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Abstract

The results of a numerical calculating of the propagation of plane wave of reaction described by the equations of one-dimensional unsteady heat conduction and diffusion are presented. To describe the rates of energy supply and the change in mixture composition, macrokinetic equations are used. The set of dimensionless variables used is such that, in the simplest case (when thermal parameters and density are constant), only the igniter temperature, the initial temperature of the mixture and the ratio of activation energy to calorific value of a fuel, have a decisive influence on the propagation process. The reaction rate constant enters only in the recount of results into physical variables and does not affect the stability limits. In the range of Lewis numbers from 0 to 1, stationary, oscillatory, and pulsating modes of reaction wave propagation are obtained. The boundaries that determine the types of the propagating thermal waves are constructed.
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路易斯数对平面热波传播的影响
本文给出了用一维非稳态热传导和扩散方程描述的反应平面波传播的数值计算结果。为了描述能量供给的速率和混合成分的变化,使用了宏观动力学方程。所使用的一组无因次变量是这样的,在最简单的情况下(当热参数和密度恒定时),只有点火器温度、混合物的初始温度和燃料的活化能与热值之比对传播过程有决定性的影响。反应速率常数只在计算结果时计入物理变量,不影响稳定性极限。在0 ~ 1的路易斯数范围内,得到了反应波传播的平稳模式、振荡模式和脉动模式。构造了决定传播热波类型的边界。
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