Development of an average green time estimation model for vehicle-gap based traffic operation

Jin-Tae Kim, Myung-soon Chang
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Abstract

The Highway Capacity Manual (HCM) suggests estimating the average green time for performance evaluation of vehicle-gap based traffic operation and provides an average green time estimation model. This paper proposes a new model that overcomes the shortcomings of the HCM model. Through a comparison study based on 1,196 pieces of hypothetical test data, it was found that the average green times estimated by the proposed method yields a much better one-to-one linear relationship to the simulation data representing field data than that from the HCM method in both exclusive-only and shared-permitted cases. The R/sup 2/ values of the proposed and HCM methods with these cases are 0.90 and 0.86, and 0.56 and 0.57, respectively.
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基于车辆间隙的交通运行平均绿灯时间估计模型的建立
《公路通行能力手册》(Highway Capacity Manual, HCM)提出了基于车辆间隙的交通运行性能评价的平均绿灯时间估算方法,并给出了平均绿灯时间估算模型。本文提出了一种新的模型,克服了HCM模型的不足。通过对1,196条假设测试数据的对比研究发现,在独占和共享允许两种情况下,采用该方法估计的平均绿化次数与代表现场数据的模拟数据之间的一对一线性关系都要优于HCM方法。本文方法和HCM方法的R/sup 2/分别为0.90和0.86,0.56和0.57。
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