Ontology Construction and Knowledge Graph for Cross Domain Unstructured Text

Shital Kakad, Sudhir Dhage
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Abstract

Ontology construction takes a lot of effort and time. Semantic web extract accurate knowledge from large databases. In this paper, an ontology construction process is proposed for cross domain data. The amazon and flip kart reviews are taken to construct ontology for unstructured text data . The data is pre-processed to clean and remove noise. The combined approach of cosine similarity and TF-IDF has been used to find similarity. Further, K means clustering is applied to identify topics. The hierarchical clustering is implemented to represent ontology. The accuracy, precision and recall are calculated by applying different classifier algorithms like Decision Tree Classifier, Gaussian NB, Random Forest Classifier, Support vector classifier and, K Neighbors Classifier. Support vector classifiers show excellent results comparative to other classifier algorithms. Support vector classifier performance shows accuracy - 0.70%, precision- 0.83% , recall- 0.70% and F1-score - 0.73%.
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跨领域非结构化文本本体构建与知识图谱
构建本体需要花费大量的精力和时间。语义网从大型数据库中提取准确的知识。提出了一种面向跨领域数据的本体构建方法。采用amazon和flip kart评论来构建非结构化文本数据的本体。对数据进行预处理,去除噪声。利用余弦相似度和TF-IDF相结合的方法来寻找相似度。此外,K均值聚类应用于识别主题。实现了层次聚类来表示本体。采用不同的分类器算法,如决策树分类器、高斯NB、随机森林分类器、支持向量分类器和K近邻分类器,计算准确率、精密度和召回率。与其他分类器算法相比,支持向量分类器表现出优异的分类效果。支持向量分类器的准确率为0.70%,精密度为0.83%,召回率为0.70%,F1-score为0.73%。
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