Survival Probabilities and Lifestyle of Lung and Throat Cancer Patients in Bangladesh

M. O. Ullah, Md. Abrar Ashfaq Khan
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Abstract

Purpose: In this study, we aimed to find out the survival probabilities and lifestyle of lung and throat cancer patients in Bangladesh. Methods: The dataset was collected from the several hospitals of eight divisional cities in Bangladesh using a semi-structured questionnaire in two time points initially and after 12 months. Descriptive statistical tools, Multiple Reponses analysis, Factor analysis and Kaplan –Meier survival curve were used to analyze the data. Results: The results revealed that prevalence of lung cancer is 6.7% and for throat it is 9.6%. It was observed that whose father had lung or throat cancer; they have more chance to be affected by the cancer. It was also found that median survival time of lung cancer (18.88 months) patients is more than that of throat cancer ( 10.67 months)  patients.  Communalities of Smoking (0.788) and fast food (0.785) were found highest compare to other lifestyle factors. Conclusions: Taken together, we conclude that survival probabilities of lung cancer patients are higher than throat cancer patients and smoking and fast food are highly related with lung and throat cancer. Therefore, we should avoid smoking and fast food to improve public health sectors in Bangladesh.
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孟加拉国肺癌和咽喉癌患者的生存概率和生活方式
目的:在本研究中,我们旨在了解孟加拉国肺癌和咽喉癌患者的生存率和生活方式。方法:采用半结构化问卷,在最初和12个月后的两个时间点收集孟加拉国8个分区城市的几家医院的数据集。采用描述性统计工具、多重反应分析、因子分析和Kaplan -Meier生存曲线对数据进行分析。结果:肺癌患病率为6.7%,咽喉癌患病率为9.6%。据观察,父亲患有肺癌或咽喉癌的人;他们更有可能受到癌症的影响。肺癌患者的中位生存时间(18.88个月)高于咽喉癌患者(10.67个月)。与其他生活方式因素相比,吸烟(0.788)和快餐(0.785)的社区比例最高。结论:综上所述,肺癌患者的生存率高于咽喉癌患者,吸烟和快餐与肺癌和咽喉癌高度相关。因此,我们应该避免吸烟和快餐,以改善孟加拉国的公共卫生部门。
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