Inclusion of Business Expertise and Non-Technical Aspects of Projects in the Curriculum for Engineering Education

M. Yurdakul
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

It is noticed that contribution of the new graduates to projects are very limited. For example, they have trouble to understand the "non technical" perspectives of the project and their contribution to teams are limited and at the end they started loose their motivation. These two factors increase the project risk for small teams and their personal development affected a lot. As a result, they become unsuccessful easily if they don't monitored or mentored properly. In addition to observations above, it is also noticed that new graduates also have either very limited or no idea about well known business solutions like CRM, SCM, Champaign Management, Financial Solutions etc. That's why, while evaluating a "job offer" they have very limited information about what they going to do. Since, these observations are common in all the universities that we working together, we concluded that that problem is neutral from the university and problem lays in the curriculum of the computer science departments... Because, computer engineering department give very intensive education on Technical aspects of the Computer Technology and very limited information (some time no information) about "Solution". As IBM University Ambassador team, we decided to develop a Lecture which is planned to be 4th Grade students. That Lecture, consist of 4 sections. 1) Give some basic clues about Business Life, Teamwork (non technical) , being part of a solution 2) Brief information about Business Solutions i.e. CRM, SCM, compliance etc. Why these solutions exist? What is the target of these solutions? Why companies buy/implement these solutions? 3) Considering a Company as a whole, what is the importance of IT.? What is the role of IT to success of a company 4) What is the dynamics of project other then technological perspectives? What is recruitment policy? What is ROI? What is profitability? What is budget etc? The way the Lecture given, 1) Classroom lectures, given by SME's who has at least 5 years of solution experience (all the students together) 2) Project activities, supported by assigned Mentor who has at least 5 years of project experience (as project groups) 3) Mid-Project Presentation presented by teams in order to be used as Midterm grade (as project groups) 4) A final exam, given in web environment in given time interval. Each student has "assigned" question and student free to use books, lecture notes and even can consult to SME who gave relevant lecture (unique question for each student) 5) A final presentation, given to Evaluation Committee This Lecture, • Given at 2007-2008 Spring Semester , Bilkent University Computer Science Department (42 student attended) , Given at 2008-2009 Spring Semester, ITU Computer Engineering (25 student attended) and Bilkent University Computer Science Department (43 student attended) , 2009-2010 Fall Semester at Bahcesehir Universitesi Computer Engineering Department (39 Student attended) • Currently, at (2009-2010 Spring Semester) ITU Computer Engineering (43 Student) and Bilkent University Computer Science Department (51 Student)
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在工程教育课程中纳入商业专业知识和项目的非技术方面
值得注意的是,应届毕业生对项目的贡献非常有限。例如,他们很难理解项目的“非技术”观点,他们对团队的贡献有限,最后他们开始失去动力。这两个因素增加了小团队的项目风险,对他们的个人发展影响很大。因此,如果他们没有得到适当的监督或指导,他们很容易失败。除了上述观察之外,我们还注意到,应届毕业生对CRM、SCM、香槟管理、财务解决方案等知名的商业解决方案也知之甚少或一无所知。这就是为什么在评估“工作机会”时,他们对自己要做什么信息非常有限。由于这些观察结果在我们合作的所有大学中都很常见,我们得出的结论是,这个问题与大学无关,问题在于计算机科学系的课程……因为,计算机工程部门对计算机技术的技术方面进行了非常密集的教育,而关于“解决方案”的信息非常有限(有时没有信息)。作为IBM大学大使团队,我们决定为四年级学生制作一个讲座。那堂课由四个部分组成。1)给出一些关于商业生活的基本线索,团队合作(非技术),成为解决方案的一部分2)关于商业解决方案的简要信息,如CRM, SCM,合规等。为什么存在这些解决方案?这些解决方案的目标是什么?为什么公司购买/实施这些解决方案?3)从公司整体来看,IT的重要性是什么?IT对公司成功的作用是什么? 4)除了技术观点之外,项目的动力是什么?什么是招聘政策?什么是投资回报率?什么是盈利能力?什么是预算等等?授课方式:1)课堂授课,由具有至少5年解决方案经验的中小企业(所有学生一起)授课;2)项目活动,由具有至少5年项目经验的指定导师支持(以项目组形式);3)项目中期演示,由团队进行,以用作期中成绩(以项目组形式);4)期末考试,在给定的时间间隔内在网络环境中进行。每个学生都有“指定”的问题,学生可以自由使用书籍,课堂笔记,甚至可以咨询相关讲座的SME(每个学生都有独特的问题)5)最终报告,提交给评估委员会本讲座,2007-2008年春季学期,比尔肯特大学计算机科学系(42名学生参加),2008-2009年春季学期,国际电联计算机工程系(25名学生)和比尔肯特大学计算机科学系(43名学生),Bahcesehir大学计算机工程系(39名学生)•目前,在(2009-2010春季学期)国际电联计算机工程系(43名学生)和比尔肯特大学计算机科学系(51名学生)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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