Home wireless sensing system for monitoring nighttime agitation and incontinence in patients with Alzheimer's disease

Jiaqi Gong, K. Rose, I. Emi, J. Specht, Enamul Hoque, Dawei Fan, Sriram Raju Dandu, Robert F. Dickerson, Y. Perkhounkova, J. Lach, J. Stankovic
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引用次数: 22

Abstract

Patients with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) often experience urinary incontinence and agitation during sleep. There is some evidence that these phenomena are related, but the relationships (and the subsequent opportunity for caregiver intervention) has never been formally studied. In this work, the relationships among the times of occurrence of nighttime agitation, sleep continuity and duration, and urinary incontinence are identified for persons with AD by using innovative, non-invasive technology. Deployments in 12 homes demonstrate both the utility of the technical monitoring system and the discovered correlations between agitation and incontinence for these 12 AD patients. Implications of possible interventions are discussed. Lessons learned for technical, non-technical and health care implications are presented.
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用于监测阿尔茨海默病患者夜间躁动和尿失禁的家庭无线传感系统
阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者经常在睡眠中出现尿失禁和躁动。有一些证据表明这些现象是相关的,但这种关系(以及随后护理人员干预的机会)从未被正式研究过。在这项工作中,通过使用创新的非侵入性技术,确定了AD患者夜间躁动的发生次数、睡眠的连续性和持续时间与尿失禁之间的关系。在12个家庭的部署证明了技术监测系统的实用性,并发现了这12名AD患者躁动和失禁之间的相关性。讨论了可能的干预措施的含义。介绍了技术、非技术和保健方面的经验教训。
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