Incremental Mining of System Log Format

M. Mizutani
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引用次数: 97

Abstract

In modern computer system, system logs are important for problem determination in troubleshooting. Especially in the troubleshooting of systems, system administrators need to understand overview of the problems and identify the root causes quickly, and system logs can help the system administrators. However large numbers of unfamiliar system logs when are generated problems occur, and it's difficult to understand and use them. Most of the existing methods for interpreting system logs don't work immediately and are not useful for troubleshooting situations. We have devised a new method for mining log formats and retrieving log types and parameters in incremental log messages. By creating a structured tree using the nodes generated from log messages, we created a method for mining and refining log format continuously in realtime. Our experiments shows that our method can identify the formats of real system logs without prior knowledge.
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系统日志格式增量挖掘
在现代计算机系统中,系统日志对于故障排除中的问题判断非常重要。特别是在对系统进行故障处理时,系统管理员需要快速了解问题的概况并找出问题的根本原因,而系统日志可以为系统管理员提供帮助。但是大量不熟悉的系统日志在产生问题时就会出现,而且很难理解和使用。大多数现有的解释系统日志的方法不能立即起作用,也不能用于故障排除。我们设计了一种新的方法来挖掘日志格式和检索增量日志消息中的日志类型和参数。通过使用从日志消息生成的节点创建结构化树,我们创建了一种实时连续挖掘和精炼日志格式的方法。实验表明,该方法可以在不需要先验知识的情况下识别真实系统日志的格式。
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