{"title":"The society of objects","authors":"M. Tokoro","doi":"10.1145/260303.260305","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, I will first review the notions of objects and concurrent objects and discuss their main roles. Then, I will introduce two observations on our current computer systems and explain why we need an evolved notion of objects, which we call uut0num014~ agents, to describe open and distributed systems. An autonomous agent is a software individual that reacts to inputs according to its situation and its goal of survival. A collection of such autonomous agents shows emergent behaviors which cannot be ascribed to individuals, eventually forming a society. Research into achieving a society of autonomous agents being carried out at Sony Computer Science Laboratory and Keio University will then be presented. In the last section, I will speculate about yet-to-be-realized computational modules called volitional agents, that could be used to create safe, evolutionarily stable, cohabitating society.","PeriodicalId":297156,"journal":{"name":"Addendum to the proceedings on Object-oriented programming systems, languages, and applications","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1993-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"34","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Addendum to the proceedings on Object-oriented programming systems, languages, and applications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1145/260303.260305","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 34

Abstract

In this paper, I will first review the notions of objects and concurrent objects and discuss their main roles. Then, I will introduce two observations on our current computer systems and explain why we need an evolved notion of objects, which we call uut0num014~ agents, to describe open and distributed systems. An autonomous agent is a software individual that reacts to inputs according to its situation and its goal of survival. A collection of such autonomous agents shows emergent behaviors which cannot be ascribed to individuals, eventually forming a society. Research into achieving a society of autonomous agents being carried out at Sony Computer Science Laboratory and Keio University will then be presented. In the last section, I will speculate about yet-to-be-realized computational modules called volitional agents, that could be used to create safe, evolutionarily stable, cohabitating society.
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物的社会
在本文中,我将首先回顾对象和并发对象的概念,并讨论它们的主要作用。然后,我将介绍对当前计算机系统的两个观察结果,并解释为什么我们需要一个进化的对象概念(我们称之为uut0num014~ agents)来描述开放和分布式系统。自主代理是一个软件个体,它根据自己的处境和生存目标对输入做出反应。这些自主主体的集合表现出不能归因于个人的突发行为,最终形成了一个社会。届时将展示索尼计算机科学实验室和庆应义塾大学正在进行的关于实现自主代理社会的研究。在最后一节,我将推测尚未实现的计算模块,称为意志代理,可以用来创建安全的,进化稳定的,同居的社会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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