Modeling of Scattering the Electromagnetic Pulses by High Voltage Converters

R. Kannan, Sundar Ramakrishnan, K. Porkumaran, Srinivasan Prabakar, R. Karthikeyan
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Abstract

In this paper Electro Magnetic Pulse (EMP) which is used to destroy the electrical and electronic equipment operation in defence is proposed. The EMP is a small burst of electro magnetism. It’s a highly disruptive signal which has a property of high magnetic transients. A nuclear weapon actually generate an EMP regardless of altitude when detonated, however the effects of the EMP only becomes useful at high altitudes where the energy released is not so rapidly dispersed as a surface discharged. Temporary or permanent damages may occur to unshielded electronics devices due to EMP. This EMP also causes power failure in all unshielded devices and disabling them. The only way to suppress the EMP is to use faraday cage, but faraday cage alone has some capacity. EMP operated at 400 kV, 10-12 MHz, which can detect and deactivate electronics devices over a range of 10-15 meters, is designed for defence purpose.
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高压变换器电磁脉冲散射的建模
本文提出了利用电磁脉冲来破坏国防中运行的电子电气设备。电磁脉冲是一种小的电磁爆发。这是一个具有高磁瞬变特性的高干扰信号。核武器在引爆时实际上会在任何高度产生电磁脉冲,然而电磁脉冲的效果只在高海拔地区才有用,在那里释放的能量不像在地面释放那样迅速分散。电磁脉冲可能会对未屏蔽的电子设备造成暂时或永久的损坏。这种电磁脉冲还会导致所有未屏蔽的电子设备断电并使其失效。抑制电磁脉冲的唯一方法是使用法拉第笼,但法拉第笼本身也有一定的容量。EMP工作在400千伏,10-12兆赫兹,可以探测和停用10-15米范围内的电子设备,设计用于国防目的。
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