{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN GURU MELALUI PENDIDIKAN DAN LATIHAN PROFESI GURU","authors":"Simon Sili Sabon","doi":"10.24832/JPKP.V11I3.210","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakTujuan kajian ini adalah menganalisis efektivitas pelaksanaan program Pendidikan dan Latihan Profesi Guru apakah berhasil meningkatkan kompetensi guru, sehingga menjadi masukan bagi pembuat kebijakan dalam merancang pelatihan bagi guru di masa yang akan datang. Untuk mencapainya kajian ini akan: (i) mengidentifikasi kompetensi (pedagogik dan profesional) awal guru sebelum mengikuti program (ii) mengidentifikasi kompetensi akhir guru setelah mengikuti program, dan (iii) membandingkan kompetensi awal dan kompetensi akhir guru untuk menilai efektivitas program. Pendekatan kajian adalah kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder tentang nilai Uji Kompetensi Guru 2012 (kompetensi awal) dan Ujian Tulis Nasional 2013 (kompetensi akhir) yang diperoleh dari Direktorat Jenderal Guru dan Tenaga Kependidikan Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Data dianalisis dengan teknik statistik inferensial menggunakan uji perbedaan mean (paired sample t-test). Kajian menemukan bahwa sebelum mengikuti program, rerata nilai kompetnesi guru SD adalah 39,82 dan guru SMP adalah 52,44, sedangkan setelah mengikuti program rerata nilai kompetensi guru SD adalah 47,62 sedangkan guru SMP adalah 52,44. Kajian menyimpulkan bahwa (i) kompetensi pedagogik dan profesional guru-guru SD dan SMP masih sangat rendah karena rerata nilai UKG 2012 dan rerata nilai UTN 2013 masih jauh di bawah standar kelulusan yang ditetapkan untuk UKG 2012 yaitu minimal 70,0 dalam skala 1-100; (ii) hasil uji statistik perbedaan rerata UTN dan UKG menunjukkan bahwa PLPG ternyata efektif dalam meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik dan profesional guru. AbstractThe purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of Teacher Professional Education And Training program whether the program is successful in increasing the competency of teachers, which can be an input for policy makers in designing training for teachers in the future. To achieve this purpose this study will: (i) identify the initial teacher’s competncies (pedagogic al and professional) before attending the program (ii) identify the final competencies of teachers after attending the program, and (iii) comparing the initial and final teacher’s competencies to assess the effectiveness of program. The approach of the study is quantitative. The data used in this study is the secondary data of UKG 2012 (as initial competencies) and UTN 2013 (as final competencies) obtained from the Directorate General of Teachers and Education Personnel The Ministry of Education and Culture. Data were analyzed by using inferential statistics, using test of mean difference (paired sample t-test). The study found that before participating in the program, the average score of the competencies of elementary school teachers was 39.82 and junior high school teachers were 52.44, while after joining the program the average competency value of elementary school teachers was 47.62 while junior high school teachers were 52.44. The study concludes that:(i) the pedagogic and professional competency of teachers of elementary and junior high school is still very low because the mean value of UKG 2012, and UTN 2013 is still far below the passing grade standards set for UKG 2012 that is at least 70.0 in the scale of 1-100; (ii) Statistical test of mean difference between UTN and UKG shows that PLPG is effective in improving pedagogic and professional competency of teachers.","PeriodicalId":375497,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kebijakan Pendidikan","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Penelitian Kebijakan Pendidikan","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24832/JPKP.V11I3.210","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Abstract
AbstrakTujuan kajian ini adalah menganalisis efektivitas pelaksanaan program Pendidikan dan Latihan Profesi Guru apakah berhasil meningkatkan kompetensi guru, sehingga menjadi masukan bagi pembuat kebijakan dalam merancang pelatihan bagi guru di masa yang akan datang. Untuk mencapainya kajian ini akan: (i) mengidentifikasi kompetensi (pedagogik dan profesional) awal guru sebelum mengikuti program (ii) mengidentifikasi kompetensi akhir guru setelah mengikuti program, dan (iii) membandingkan kompetensi awal dan kompetensi akhir guru untuk menilai efektivitas program. Pendekatan kajian adalah kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder tentang nilai Uji Kompetensi Guru 2012 (kompetensi awal) dan Ujian Tulis Nasional 2013 (kompetensi akhir) yang diperoleh dari Direktorat Jenderal Guru dan Tenaga Kependidikan Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Data dianalisis dengan teknik statistik inferensial menggunakan uji perbedaan mean (paired sample t-test). Kajian menemukan bahwa sebelum mengikuti program, rerata nilai kompetnesi guru SD adalah 39,82 dan guru SMP adalah 52,44, sedangkan setelah mengikuti program rerata nilai kompetensi guru SD adalah 47,62 sedangkan guru SMP adalah 52,44. Kajian menyimpulkan bahwa (i) kompetensi pedagogik dan profesional guru-guru SD dan SMP masih sangat rendah karena rerata nilai UKG 2012 dan rerata nilai UTN 2013 masih jauh di bawah standar kelulusan yang ditetapkan untuk UKG 2012 yaitu minimal 70,0 dalam skala 1-100; (ii) hasil uji statistik perbedaan rerata UTN dan UKG menunjukkan bahwa PLPG ternyata efektif dalam meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik dan profesional guru. AbstractThe purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of Teacher Professional Education And Training program whether the program is successful in increasing the competency of teachers, which can be an input for policy makers in designing training for teachers in the future. To achieve this purpose this study will: (i) identify the initial teacher’s competncies (pedagogic al and professional) before attending the program (ii) identify the final competencies of teachers after attending the program, and (iii) comparing the initial and final teacher’s competencies to assess the effectiveness of program. The approach of the study is quantitative. The data used in this study is the secondary data of UKG 2012 (as initial competencies) and UTN 2013 (as final competencies) obtained from the Directorate General of Teachers and Education Personnel The Ministry of Education and Culture. Data were analyzed by using inferential statistics, using test of mean difference (paired sample t-test). The study found that before participating in the program, the average score of the competencies of elementary school teachers was 39.82 and junior high school teachers were 52.44, while after joining the program the average competency value of elementary school teachers was 47.62 while junior high school teachers were 52.44. The study concludes that:(i) the pedagogic and professional competency of teachers of elementary and junior high school is still very low because the mean value of UKG 2012, and UTN 2013 is still far below the passing grade standards set for UKG 2012 that is at least 70.0 in the scale of 1-100; (ii) Statistical test of mean difference between UTN and UKG shows that PLPG is effective in improving pedagogic and professional competency of teachers.