Perbandingan Efektivitas Latihan Intradialisis dan Profiling Suhu dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Layanan Hemodialisis

Leoni Ginting, Masfuri, I. Kariasa, Kata Kunci, HD Kualitas, Kualitas Hidup, HD Pasien, Profiling Suhu Latihan Intradialisis
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Abstract

This study aims to describe the effectiveness of intradialytic exercises and HD temperature profiling in improving the quality of HD services. The literature search method is based on the compilation of PICO through online database searches on Clinicalkey, Clinicalkey Nursing, ScienceDirect, EBSCO, ProQuest, and Scopus. Journal search results obtained 20,106 articles; after the selection stage, nine reports were obtained for analysis, consisting of 5 RCT articles, one systematic review article, two quasi-experimental articles, and one meta-analysis article. The results showed that HD patients who were routinely given intradialytic exercises would show an increase in HD adequacy achievements, suppress inflammatory reactions, increase albumin and hemoglobin values, reduce the erythropoietin resistance index, increase phosphate clearance, improve the quality of life of HD patients and minimize the risk of both acute and chronic complications. Chronic disease caused by HD. Meanwhile, temperature profiling can reduce the incidence of intradialytic hypotension, pruritus, and fatigue and reduce the severity of Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS) without interfering with the achievement of HD adequacy. This study concludes that intradialytic training and temperature profiling effectively improve the quality of HD services.   Keywords: HD Quality, HD Patient Quality of Life, Intradialysis Exercise, Temperature Profiling
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比较非传统锻炼和温度分析在改善血液透析服务方面的有效性
本研究旨在描述分析练习和高清温度分析在提高高清服务质量方面的有效性。文献检索方法是通过Clinicalkey、Clinicalkey Nursing、ScienceDirect、EBSCO、ProQuest、Scopus等在线数据库进行PICO的汇编。期刊检索结果获得20106篇文章;选择阶段结束后,共获得9篇报告进行分析,其中随机对照试验5篇,系统评价1篇,准实验2篇,meta分析1篇。结果表明,常规进行透析运动可提高HD患者的HD充分性成就,抑制炎症反应,提高白蛋白和血红蛋白值,降低促红细胞生成素抵抗指数,增加磷酸盐清除率,提高HD患者的生活质量,降低急慢性并发症的风险。HD引起的慢性疾病。同时,温度谱分析可以减少分析性低血压、瘙痒和疲劳的发生率,降低不宁腿综合征(RLS)的严重程度,而不会干扰HD充分性的实现。本研究的结论是,内部分析训练和温度分析有效地提高了HD服务的质量。关键词:HD质量,HD患者生活质量,透析运动,体温谱
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