EMC and RFI problems and solutions on the SUNSAT micro-satellite

G. W. Milne, E. Jansen, J. J. Roux, J. Koekemoer, P. Kotzé
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The 63 kg SUNSAT micro-satellite includes VHF (144-146 MHz) narrowband FM (NBFM) radio receivers for amateur radio service. Significant radio frequency interference (RFI) from data buses was a problem, but was successfully screened from antennas using aluminium plates. The harmonics and noise of from the 650 kHz switching regulators drifted through receiver channels causing unpredictable sensitivity losses of up to 20 dB. Without shielding, the regulators generated signals at VHF of -85 dBm in a quarter wave antenna at 0.5 m range. This is 34 dB above the noise floor of a 2 dB NF 18 kHz BW VHF receiver. Test results, solution methods, measurement techniques, and lessons learned are reported in this paper.
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SUNSAT微卫星的EMC和RFI问题及解决方案
63公斤的SUNSAT微型卫星包括用于业余无线电服务的甚高频(144-146兆赫)窄带调频(NBFM)无线电接收机。来自数据总线的显著射频干扰(RFI)是一个问题,但使用铝板成功地屏蔽了天线。来自650 kHz开关调节器的谐波和噪声通过接收器通道漂移,导致高达20 dB的不可预测的灵敏度损失。在无屏蔽的情况下,调节器在0.5 m范围内的四分之一波天线中产生-85 dBm的甚高频信号。这比2 dB NF 18 kHz BW VHF接收机的本底噪声高34 dB。本文报告了测试结果、解决方法、测量技术和经验教训。
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