Pengaruh Pemberian Teknik Ice Breaker terhadap Hasil Belajar Tematik Siswa Kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 122390 Pematangsiantar

Christin Letare Sihombing
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Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of the ice breaker technique on the learning outcomes of fifth grade students of UPTD SD Negeri 122390 Pematangsiantar. This research method is a quasi-experimental quantitative research (quasi-experimental). To determine the sample, the author uses a saturated sampling type which is divided into two groups, namely the control group (class V-A) and the experimental group (class V-B) with each class having the same number of students, namely 30 students. Data collection techniques in this study are observation, test (multiple choice) and documentation. The author manages and analyzes the data with the help of SPSS 21.0 for Windows. The results of the normality and homogeneity tests carried out in the cognitive domain, it was found that the two sample classes were normal and had homogeneous variances. The results showed that the average value of the control class pre-test was 33.50, while the control class's post-test average was 45.00. And the average value of the experimental class pre-test was 34.00, while the post-test average value of the experimental class was 73.17. To determine the effect of giving the ice breaker technique on learning outcomes, data analysis was carried out using the t-test (independent sample t-test). The result shows the value of sig.(2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05, so H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Thus, there is an effect of giving the ice breaker technique on the thematic learning outcomes of the fifth grade students of UPTD SD Negeri 122390 Pematangsiantar.
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破冰船对国家上小学V班学生122390间客车学习成绩的影响
本研究旨在探讨破冰技巧对小学五年级学生学习成果的影响。本研究方法属于准实验定量研究(quasi-experimental)。为了确定样本,笔者采用饱和抽样方式,将样本分为两组,即对照组(V-A类)和实验组(V-B类),每班学生人数相同,均为30人。本研究的资料收集方法为观察、测验(多项选择)及文献。作者使用SPSS 21.0 for Windows对数据进行管理和分析。在认知领域进行正态性和均匀性测试的结果发现,两个样本类别是正态的,并且具有均匀的方差。结果表明,对照组前测平均值为33.50,后测平均值为45.00。实验班前测平均值为34.00,后测平均值为73.17。为了确定给予破冰技术对学习成果的影响,使用t检验(独立样本t检验)进行数据分析。结果显示sig.(2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05,因此拒绝H0,接受H1。因此,给予破冰技巧对UPTD SD Negeri 122390 Pematangsiantar五年级学生的主题学习成果有影响。
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