Jadeite origin recognition based on ensemble learning

Lingling Wang, Jiahai Tu, Yuan Li, Mingyi Li
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Abstract

Most of the jade on the market now comes from Myanmar, Guatemala, and a few from Russia. The gemological properties of jadeite from different producing areas are consistent. However, in the middle-end jade market, under the same quality, the prices of Guatemalan jade and Russian jade are generally lower than those of Myanmar jade, so some illegal merchants will use Guatemalan jade to impersonate Myanmar jade. Due to the continuous improvement of jade counterfeiting technology, traditional identification methods can no longer meet the demand. In order to protect the rights and interests of consumers need to establish a rapid and effective jade origin traceability method. In this paper, through the (LA-ICP-MS) trace element dataset and the method based on weighted extreme learning machine, AdaBoost and incremental learning fusion, the jadeite discrimination model of different producing areas is established to realize the intelligent discrimination of jadeite producing areas. The recognition accuracy of integrated learning algorithm is more than 80%. Compared with the basic extreme learning machine and weighted extreme learning machine, it can be found that the classification accuracy of integrated learning algorithm is higher and more stable.
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基于集成学习的翡翠产地识别
现在市场上的大部分玉石来自缅甸、危地马拉,还有一些来自俄罗斯。不同产地翡翠的宝石学性质是一致的。但在中端玉石市场,在同等质量下,危地马拉玉石和俄罗斯玉石的价格普遍低于缅甸玉石,因此一些不法商人会使用危地马拉玉石冒充缅甸玉石。由于玉石仿冒技术的不断提高,传统的鉴定方法已经不能满足需求。为了保护消费者的权益,需要建立一种快速有效的玉石产地溯源方法。本文通过(LA-ICP-MS)微量元素数据集,采用基于加权极值学习机、AdaBoost和增量学习融合的方法,建立不同产地的翡翠判别模型,实现翡翠产地的智能判别。综合学习算法的识别准确率在80%以上。与基本极值学习机和加权极值学习机相比,可以发现综合学习算法的分类准确率更高、更稳定。
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