Design of Self-service Intelligent Parking Management System based on WSN

Jian-liang Wang, Yu-duo Wang, Ye Wei, Yang Li, Fangpeng Li
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Abstract

With the increasing utilization of parking lot, the demand for intelligent parking management system is higher and higher. Through the realization of intelligent and networked management, it is the ultimate goal of the parking lot management system to be able to book and check the parking spaces of multiple parking lots, and finally realize the scheme of stopping whenever you want. The design is an self-service intelligent parking management system based on wireless sensor network (WSN for short). The upper computer compiles the upper computer management system through C #, monitors the data from the lower computer ZigBee in real time, and receives the vehicle information data from the terminal node through ZigBee wireless way. ZigBee module is mainly based on STM32 single chip microcomputer, with ZigBee module as ZigBee node. The system consists of coordinator node and terminal node. The terminal node is equipped with infrared sensor to monitor whether the vehicle is parked or not, which realizes the intelligent management and accurate use of the parking lot. The experimental test results show that the system has a short response time and high response accuracy. The average positioning time of parking space is about 2s and the average positioning accuracy is no more than 5cm.
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基于WSN的自助智能停车管理系统设计
随着停车场利用率的不断提高,对智能停车场管理系统的要求也越来越高。通过实现管理的智能化和网络化,能够对多个停车场的车位进行预定和查询,最终实现随时停车的方案,是停车场管理系统的最终目标。本设计是一个基于无线传感器网络(简称WSN)的自助智能停车管理系统。上位机通过c#编写上位机管理系统,对来自下位机ZigBee的数据进行实时监控,并通过ZigBee无线方式接收来自终端节点的车辆信息数据。ZigBee模块主要基于STM32单片机,以ZigBee模块作为ZigBee节点。该系统由协调节点和终端节点组成。终端节点配备红外传感器,监测车辆是否停放,实现停车场的智能化管理和精准使用。实验测试结果表明,该系统具有响应时间短、响应精度高等特点。车位平均定位时间在2s左右,平均定位精度不超过5cm。
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