Hospitality and tourism students: Are they ready for entrepreneurship?

J. C. Pulhin
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Abstract

One of the career options of hospitality and tourism students is venturing into entrepreneurship. It is therefore crucial to assess their entrepreneurial readiness and the internal entrepreneurial environment that may influence their readiness. Descriptive method was used in the study. The participants were tourism and hospitality graduating students chosen using stratified random sampling. Results revealed that majority of the respondents have the intention of starting their own business after graduation because they want to attain financial success, while lack of capital hinders entrepreneurial intention. Furthermore, the respondents have generally high level of readiness in terms of skills in the area of personal maturity and portray a need for achievement and success. The strength of the internal entrepreneurial environment lies on the university’s lecturers and curriculum, while its weakness lies on the supporting resources provided for the students. Internal entrepreneurial environment has a high impact on the readiness of the students both in terms of their skills and personal characteristics. The entrepreneurial readiness of the respondents remains the same regardless of their entrepreneurial intention. A program for entrepreneurship development was proposed based on the results of the study.
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酒店和旅游专业的学生:他们准备好创业了吗?
酒店和旅游专业学生的职业选择之一就是创业。因此,评估它们的创业准备情况和可能影响其准备情况的内部创业环境至关重要。本研究采用描述性方法。研究对象为旅游和酒店管理专业的毕业生,采用分层随机抽样的方法。结果显示,大多数受访者有毕业后创业的意图,因为他们想要获得经济上的成功,而缺乏资金阻碍了创业的意愿。此外,受访者在个人成熟领域的技能方面普遍具有较高的准备程度,并描绘了对成就和成功的需求。大学内部创业环境的优势在于师资力量和课程设置,劣势在于为学生提供的配套资源。内部创业环境对学生的技能准备和个人特征都有很大的影响。无论受访者的创业意愿如何,他们的创业准备程度都是相同的。根据研究结果,提出了创业发展规划。
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