Praxeological aspects of employee motivation – the basis of SME strategy

Tatiana Sinyuk, M. Surzhikov, A. Usenko, N. Kazimirova, M. Belov
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Abstract

This study examines the relationship between the motivation system and the business strategy of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and post-pandemic, the purpose of the study is to analyze how the requirements and expectations of employees and business owners are changing in a pandemic, to identify a mechanism for embedding a motivation system in a business strategy and to present, on the example of practical experience, the impact of employee motivation on the achievement of strategic goals. A survey of the owners of MSMEs revealed that about 85% during the pandemic faced manipulation by key professional employees – the threat of dismissal. Labor intensity and intensification began to play a key role in employee motivation. During a pandemic, the main business strategy of MSMEs becomes a survival strategy. The implementation of this strategy is possible only due to the sustainability of MSMEs as a business unit, which implies a high level of loyalty and commitment on the part of the team, providing opportunities for additional work and maintaining a high level of social responsibility of business owners.
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员工激励的行为学方面——中小企业战略的基础
本研究考察了在2019冠状病毒病大流行和大流行后背景下中小微企业(MSMEs)激励系统与商业战略之间的关系,研究的目的是分析员工和企业主的需求和期望在大流行中是如何变化的,以确定将激励系统嵌入商业战略的机制,并以实践经验为例,提出:员工激励对实现战略目标的影响。一项针对中小微企业所有者的调查显示,在疫情期间,约85%的企业主面临着关键专业员工的操纵——解雇威胁。劳动强度和集约化开始在员工激励中发挥关键作用。在大流行期间,中小微企业的主要经营战略变成了生存战略。这一战略的实施只有在中小微企业作为一个业务单位的可持续性下才有可能实现,这意味着团队的高度忠诚和承诺,为额外的工作提供机会,并保持企业所有者高度的社会责任。
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