Changing Livelihoods and New Opportunities: Experiences of Resettled Farmers in Two Farms in Shamva District, Mashonaland Central Province, Zimbabwe

Tanaka Maimba, V. Thebe
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Abstract

This study set out to assess the impact of the land reform programme on two farms located in the Mashonaland Central Province of Zimbabwe, Tembo and Rutherdale, and to examine how the livelihoods of resettled farmers from this area evolved since relocation. Evidence through this study revealed that the land reform programme at the two farms largely benefited the beneficiaries of the scheme. The resettled farmers have grown in asset ownership due to access to land and have developed social networks to tackle their communities’ challenges. There is, however, a need for further government support and intervention with the intent to make the farmers more self-sufficient. The government could also come in as a facilitator to initiatives by the households themselves to solve their challenges.
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生计变化与新机遇:津巴布韦马绍纳兰省中部沙姆瓦区两个农场重新安置农民的经历
本研究旨在评估土地改革方案对位于津巴布韦马绍纳兰中部省Tembo和Rutherdale的两个农场的影响,并研究自重新安置以来该地区重新安置农民的生计如何演变。这项研究的证据表明,这两个农场的土地改革方案在很大程度上使该方案的受益者受益。由于获得了土地,这些被重新安置的农民拥有了更多的资产,并建立了社会网络来应对社区的挑战。然而,需要进一步的政府支持和干预,以使农民更加自给自足。政府也可以作为一个促进者,帮助家庭自己提出倡议,解决他们面临的挑战。
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