Quantized Digital Amplification with combination over the air - Achieving maximum efficiency on communication links between long range UAVs and satellites

P. Montezuma, R. Madeira, Hugo Serra, P. Viegas, R. Dinis, J. Oliveira, João Guerreiro
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Abstract

Uplink high throughput is essential to assure good situational awareness in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) mission. For that purpose larger bandwidths should be combined with the maximum possible spectral efficiency at the uplink. This leads to the use of multilevel broadband modulations with high Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) values that may compromise the power amplification efficiency of current amplification technologies. High efficiency can be assured in these links with a new amplification scheme based on the Quantized Digital Amplification (QDA) technique that combines broadband support with both low complexity and high energy efficiency of signal power amplification stage. Spectral efficiency is also assured due to the QDA capacity to deal efficiently with multilevel modulations with high PAPRs, commonly used to assure high spectral efficiencies. The several cases analyzed here show the effectiveness and the robustness of the new technique to support efficiently the signal amplification in these links.
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量化数字放大与空中组合-实现远程无人机和卫星之间的通信链路的最大效率
上行链路的高吞吐量是保证无人机执行任务时良好态势感知的关键。为此,应该在上行链路上结合更大的带宽和最大可能的频谱效率。这导致使用具有高峰值平均功率比(PAPR)值的多电平宽带调制,这可能会损害当前放大技术的功率放大效率。基于量化数字放大(QDA)技术的新型放大方案将宽带支持与信号功率放大级的低复杂度和高能效相结合,可以保证这些环节的高效率。频谱效率也得到了保证,因为QDA能够有效地处理具有高papr的多电平调制,通常用于确保高频谱效率。本文分析的几个实例表明了新技术的有效性和鲁棒性,可以有效地支持这些链路中的信号放大。
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