Earthwork Optimal Allocation Model of Road Engineering Based on BIM Technology

Lingfeng Yu
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Abstract

Earthwork adjustment plays an important role in the construction of the whole project and the impact on the environment. It is important to formulate earthwork allocation scheme on the basis of accurate earthwork calculation. We use professional equipment to collect the electronic initial topographic map, and then use it to calculate the design elevation to generate the electronic design topographic map. The earthwork volume and centre of gravity, the unit transportation cost, and the earthwork allocation scheme with the minimum transportation cost can be finally calculated. This paper presents a model to establish the optimal allocation model of road engineering earthwork based on BIM Technology, and a case is used to verify the model is economical, scientific and reasonable.
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基于BIM技术的道路工程土方优化配置模型
土方调整对整个工程的施工和对环境的影响起着重要的作用。在进行准确的土方计算的基础上制定土方分配方案是十分重要的。我们使用专业设备采集电子初始地形图,然后用它计算设计高程生成电子设计地形图。最终计算出土方体积和重心,单位运输成本,以及运输成本最小的土方分配方案。提出了一种基于BIM技术建立道路工程土方优化配置模型的模型,并通过实例验证了该模型的经济性、科学性和合理性。
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