{"title":"The Devaluation of the artist","authors":"A. FitzGibbon","doi":"10.14361/zkmm-2022-080204","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Much has been written about artists’ precarity and dependency on institutions. Precarity is a de-economisation of freelance artists and ‘asymmetry’ on which cultural economy and arts policy relies. Speculation early in 2020 was that Covid-19 drew attention to the unethicality of these relationships but what has changed? Here, pre-pandemic and rapid response research on UK freelance theatre artists are brought together to suggest that the #CultureReset has been little more than a resetting of the stage with all props and players returning to previous positions. Pre-pandemic, the separation of artists from the language, policymaking, business and decision-making of professional subsidised theatre represented an unethical rationality. Covid-19 interrupted and transformed all cultural activity with a disproportionate impact on freelance artists, particularly in performing arts. Yet during 2020 and 2021, previous value systems (the rationality of the field) were maintained. Early hopes for improved conditions diminish as institutions and governments restore previous behaviours, counter to the ‘new normal’ advocated. A global crisis could not change the ‘value problem’ of artists in the arts. Moreover, pity procured for artists during the pandemic has further infantilised and devalued them. These findings call for greater scrutiny of the ethics of arts management and policy and new more collaborative approaches to solving the value problem.","PeriodicalId":133836,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cultural Management and Cultural Policy / Zeitschrift für Kulturmanagement und Kulturpolitik","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Cultural Management and Cultural Policy / Zeitschrift für Kulturmanagement und Kulturpolitik","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14361/zkmm-2022-080204","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract

Abstract Much has been written about artists’ precarity and dependency on institutions. Precarity is a de-economisation of freelance artists and ‘asymmetry’ on which cultural economy and arts policy relies. Speculation early in 2020 was that Covid-19 drew attention to the unethicality of these relationships but what has changed? Here, pre-pandemic and rapid response research on UK freelance theatre artists are brought together to suggest that the #CultureReset has been little more than a resetting of the stage with all props and players returning to previous positions. Pre-pandemic, the separation of artists from the language, policymaking, business and decision-making of professional subsidised theatre represented an unethical rationality. Covid-19 interrupted and transformed all cultural activity with a disproportionate impact on freelance artists, particularly in performing arts. Yet during 2020 and 2021, previous value systems (the rationality of the field) were maintained. Early hopes for improved conditions diminish as institutions and governments restore previous behaviours, counter to the ‘new normal’ advocated. A global crisis could not change the ‘value problem’ of artists in the arts. Moreover, pity procured for artists during the pandemic has further infantilised and devalued them. These findings call for greater scrutiny of the ethics of arts management and policy and new more collaborative approaches to solving the value problem.
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艺术家的贬值
关于艺术家的不稳定性和对机构的依赖已经写了很多。不稳定性是自由艺术家的去经济化,是文化经济和艺术政策所依赖的“不对称”。2020年初的猜测是,Covid-19引起了人们对这些关系不道德的关注,但发生了什么变化?在这里,将疫情前和对英国自由戏剧艺术家的快速反应研究结合在一起,表明#文化重置只不过是舞台的重置,所有道具和演员都回到了以前的位置。大流行前,艺术家与专业资助剧院的语言、政策制定、商业和决策分离,代表了一种不道德的理性。2019冠状病毒病中断并改变了所有文化活动,对自由艺术家,特别是表演艺术艺术家产生了不成比例的影响。然而,在2020年和2021年期间,之前的价值体系(该领域的合理性)得以维持。随着机构和政府恢复以往的行为,与所倡导的“新常态”背道而驰,改善状况的早期希望正在减弱。全球危机无法改变艺术家在艺术领域的“价值问题”。此外,大流行期间对艺术家的同情进一步使他们变得幼稚和贬值。这些发现要求对艺术管理和政策的伦理进行更严格的审查,并采用新的更具协作性的方法来解决价值问题。
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