Model-Driven Requirements Specification for Software Product Lines

Mauricio Alférez, A. Moreira, Vasco Amaral, J. Araújo
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Model-driven methods for requirements specification in Software Product Lines (SPLs) support the construction of different models to provide a better understanding of each SPL feature and intended use scenarios. However, the different models must be composed to show the requirements of the target applications and, therefore, help to understand how features will be integrated in a new product of a software product line. Although well-established standards for creating metamodels and model transformations exist, there is currently no established foundation that allows practitioners to distinguish between the different modeling and composition approaches for requirements models. This chapter provides an overview of different approaches for specifying requirements models and composing models for specific products of an SPL. In particular, it emphasizes one of the most recurring specification techniques: model-driven and use case scenario-based specification. This technique, in combination with feature models and the Variability Modeling Language for Requirements (VML4RE), integrates our approach for model-driven requirements specification for SPLs.
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软件产品线的模型驱动需求规范
软件产品线(SPL)中需求规范的模型驱动方法支持构建不同的模型,以便更好地理解每个SPL特性和预期的使用场景。然而,必须组合不同的模型来显示目标应用程序的需求,从而帮助理解如何将功能集成到软件产品线的新产品中。尽管已经建立了用于创建元模型和模型转换的标准,但是目前还没有建立的基础来允许从业者区分需求模型的不同建模和组合方法。本章概述了为SPL的特定产品指定需求模型和组合模型的不同方法。特别地,它强调了最常出现的规范技术之一:模型驱动和基于用例场景的规范。该技术与特征模型和需求可变性建模语言(VML4RE)相结合,集成了我们用于spc的模型驱动需求规范的方法。
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