Optically Transparent MIMO Antenna with Polarization Diversity

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Abstract

An Optically transparent UWB antenna with polarization diversity for the use of automotive communications is presented in this paper. The novel two element antenna operates at the frequency range of 2.5-8 GHz with dimension 45×45 mm2 and peak gain 1.2 dBi. Antenna elements are placed orthogonally to achieve polarisation diversity. The proposed antenna is placed on a soda lime glass substrate which has a permittivity of 7.3 and thickness of 2.2 mm. The radiator of the antenna is made of FTO with sheet resistance 6 Ω/sq. The Diversity gain of the proposed antenna is greater than 9.9 and ECC value is lesser than 0.02 for the frequency range of 3-8 GHz. The isolation between the antenna elements is more than 15 dB without any complex decoupling structures between them.
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具有偏振分集的光透明MIMO天线
介绍了一种用于汽车通信的具有偏振分集的光透明超宽带天线。新型双单元天线工作频率范围为2.5- 8ghz,尺寸为45×45 mm2,峰值增益为1.2 dBi。天线元件垂直放置以实现极化分集。所提出的天线放置在钠石灰玻璃基板上,其介电常数为7.3,厚度为2.2 mm。天线的散热器由FTO制成,片电阻为6 Ω/sq。在3 ~ 8ghz频率范围内,天线的分集增益大于9.9,ECC值小于0.02。天线元件之间的隔离度大于15db,没有复杂的去耦结构。
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