MAVIS: A Multiagent Value Investing System

Everton Rodrigues Reis, Jaime Simão Sichman
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Abstract

Portfolio management is a challenging task where humans have to make decisions under uncertainty. Since usually humans tend to avoid unknown risk, in general they don't maximize their utility function when managing a portfolio. This fact favours using an automated trading system for portfolio management. In this work, we propose an automated trading system using multiagent systems. We use fundamental and cluster analysis to select the stocks, and additionally we employ a financial distress prediction model to estimate companies financial health. We also optimize the portfolio for different investor's utility functions. Comparing our approach's results to a benchmark, we have obtained higher return values and lower risks; moreover, the approach was profitable even when we have added brokerage fees.
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MAVIS:一个多主体价值投资系统
投资组合管理是一项具有挑战性的任务,人们必须在不确定的情况下做出决策。由于人类通常倾向于避免未知的风险,所以在管理投资组合时,他们通常不会最大化自己的效用函数。这一事实有利于使用自动交易系统进行投资组合管理。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个使用多智能体系统的自动交易系统。我们使用基本面分析和聚类分析来选择股票,另外我们使用财务困境预测模型来估计公司的财务健康状况。我们还针对不同投资者的效用函数对投资组合进行了优化。将我们方法的结果与基准进行比较,我们获得了更高的回报价值和更低的风险;此外,即使我们增加了经纪费用,这种方法也是有利可图的。
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