Component-based software engineering: technologies, development frameworks, and quality assurance schemes

Xia Cai, Michael R. Lyu, Kam-Fai Wong, Roy Ko
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引用次数: 182

Abstract

Component-based software development approach is based on the idea to develop software systems by selecting appropriate off-the-shelf components and then to assemble them with a well-defined software architecture. Because the new software development paradigm is very different from the traditional approach, quality assurance (QA) for component-based software development is a new topic in the software engineering community. In this paper, we survey current component-based software technologies, describe their advantages and disadvantages, and discuss the features they inherit. We also address QA issues for component-based software. As a major contribution, we propose a QA model for component-based software which covers component requirement analysis, component development, component certification, component customization, and system architecture design, integration, testing and maintenance.
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基于组件的软件工程:技术、开发框架和质量保证方案
基于组件的软件开发方法是基于这样一种思想,即通过选择合适的现成组件来开发软件系统,然后将它们与定义良好的软件体系结构组合在一起。由于新的软件开发范式与传统的方法有很大的不同,基于组件的软件开发的质量保证(QA)是软件工程界的一个新课题。本文概述了当前基于组件的软件技术,描述了它们的优缺点,并讨论了它们继承的特征。我们还解决了基于组件的软件的QA问题。作为主要贡献,我们提出了一个基于组件的软件的QA模型,该模型涵盖了组件需求分析、组件开发、组件认证、组件定制以及系统架构设计、集成、测试和维护。
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