Analisis Penerimaan Yoghurt Sari Almond dengan Penambahan Kurma

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the acceptance of almond extract yoghurt mixed with dates. This research was divided into 3 stages. The first stage included preparing ingredients and equipment and preparing formulas for almond extract yoghurt with dates. The second stage involved adding dates into almond extract yoghurt. The third stage was the implementation of the hedonic test and the ranking test. The percentage of adding dates in the production of almond extract yoghurt was as much as 10, 20, and 30% of the weight of the almond extract, respectively. Thirty (30) untrained panelists participated in the hedonic and rating tests. The nonparametric analysis Kruskal Wallis test and the Mann-Whitney further test were used to examine the data. The Kruskal Wallis test showed significant differences in taste, aroma, texture, and color between almond extract yoghurt with dates. The Mann-Whitney test showed that the taste, aroma, viscosity, and color of almond extract yoghurt with the addition of dates as much as 10% were significantly different from 20% and 30%. It can be concluded that the addition of dates can increase the acceptance of the taste, aroma, viscosity, and color of almond extract yoghurt. Keywords: Almond extract; dates; yoghurt; acceptance   ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui penerimaan yoghurt sari almond dengan penambahan kurma. Penelitian ini terdiri atas tiga tahap. Tahap pertama meliputi persiapan bahan dan peralatan serta penyusunan formula yoghurt sari almond dengan penambahan kurma. Tahap kedua yaitu proses pembuatan yoghurt sari almond dengan penambahan kurma. Tahap ketiga yaitu pelaksanaan uji hedonik dan uji peringkat. Persentase penambahan kurma pada pembuatan yoghurt sari almond yaitu sebanyak 10%, 20%, dan 30% dari berat sari almond. Uji hedonik dan uji peringkat melibatkan 30 panelis tidak terlatih. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis nonparametrik uji Kruskal Wallis dan uji lanjut Mann-Whitney. Hasil uji Kruskal Wallis menunjukkan penambahan kurma memberikan perbedaan yang nyata pada penerimaan rasa, aroma, kekentalan dan warna yoghurt sari almond. Uji lanjut Mann-Whitney menunjukkan bahwa rasa, aroma, kekentalan dan warna dari yoghurt sari almond dengan penambahan kurma sebanyak 10% berbeda nyata dengan 20% dan 30%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan kurma dapat meningkatkan penerimaan rasa, aroma, kekentalan dan warna yoghurt sari almond. Kata kunci: Kurma; penerimaan; sari almond; yoghurt.