SparkReact: A Novel and User-friendly Graphical Interface for the Apache Spark MLlib Library

Aristeidis Karras, Christos N. Karras, Agorakis Bompotas, P. Bouras, Leonidas Theodorakopoulos, S. Sioutas
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Abstract

Visualization is a critical component across every software as it enables users to familiarize themselves with the environment and perform certain tasks with ease. Therefore, straightforward yet interactive and easy-to-understand tools let users’ complex demands be satisfied within minutes. The objective of this work is to give an optimized graphical user interface for the Apache Spark MLlib library to apply machine learning algorithms quickly, conveniently, and effectively. We introduce SparkReact, a responsive graphical user interface that allows users to apply clustering, classification, and regression techniques within just a few mouse clicks by implementing and evaluating a certain algorithm and pre-building the code ready for import to Spark. To evaluate the usefulness of our tool we performed crowdsourcing to two categories, computer experts and ordinary users. The results indicate that both populations were satisfied with the tool at a surprising 98 percent. As per the time required to construct and evaluate a machine learning model, it took approximately 4 minutes using SparkReact while with ordinary methods it took almost 4 times longer. Ultimately, future extensions will seek to provide more algorithmic choices.
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SparkReact:一个新颖且用户友好的Apache Spark MLlib库图形界面
可视化是每个软件中的关键组件,因为它使用户能够熟悉环境并轻松执行某些任务。因此,简单易懂的交互工具可以在几分钟内满足用户的复杂需求。这项工作的目标是为Apache Spark MLlib库提供一个优化的图形用户界面,以便快速、方便和有效地应用机器学习算法。我们将介绍SparkReact,这是一个响应式图形用户界面,用户只需点击几下鼠标,就可以实现和评估某个算法,并预先构建准备导入Spark的代码,从而应用聚类、分类和回归技术。为了评估我们的工具的有用性,我们对两类人进行了众包,计算机专家和普通用户。结果表明,这两个群体对该工具的满意度都达到了令人惊讶的98%。根据构建和评估机器学习模型所需的时间,使用SparkReact大约需要4分钟,而使用普通方法则需要近4倍的时间。最终,未来的扩展将寻求提供更多的算法选择。
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