{"title":"Multi-band residual coding of CELP codecs at 8 kb/s","authors":"P. Mermelstein, Ping Zheng, M. Saikaly","doi":"10.1109/ICASSP.1994.389704","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We explore the benefits for CELP coding of speech at 8 kb/s of dividing the residual signal after pitch filtering into three band-passed components and using separate codebooks to represent each component. Minimization of the perceptually weighted error between the input signal and the reconstructed signal is divided into several band-limited minimization operations where the lowest frequency match dominates the quality of the result. For equal total numbers of bits allocated to code the residual in a 5 ms frame, spectral division of the coding operation results on the average in a better match than temporal division into subframes. These results permit the design of a high quality speech codec at 8 kb/s with modest delay and low complexity.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":290798,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of ICASSP '94. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1994-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of ICASSP '94. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP.1994.389704","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
We explore the benefits for CELP coding of speech at 8 kb/s of dividing the residual signal after pitch filtering into three band-passed components and using separate codebooks to represent each component. Minimization of the perceptually weighted error between the input signal and the reconstructed signal is divided into several band-limited minimization operations where the lowest frequency match dominates the quality of the result. For equal total numbers of bits allocated to code the residual in a 5 ms frame, spectral division of the coding operation results on the average in a better match than temporal division into subframes. These results permit the design of a high quality speech codec at 8 kb/s with modest delay and low complexity.<>
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