Critical Conditions for Secondary Droplets Generated by Droplets Colliding Walls With Different Angles

Yikai Wu, Wenxuan Ju, Yusheng Liu, F. Zhao, Sichao Tan
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Abstract

The single droplet phase change model during motion is developed based on the phenomena description and mechanism comprehension, which including the droplet phase change model as well as the droplet motion model. Then, the calculation of the droplet phase change characteristics during moving in the uniform flow in the gravity separation space is conducted. The results show that when the droplet are evaporating during its moving, the radius will decrease continuously and it will be carried more easily by the steam vapor, which will lead to the larger separation radii of the droplets and the reduced the gravity separation efficiency. In addition, this paper shows the three-dimensional map for the critical separation over the pressure difference and the steam vapor flow velocity, which can contribute to forecast the influence of the droplet phase change on the separation characteristics. The results can be applied in the design of the steam-water separation plants.
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液滴与不同角度壁面碰撞产生二次液滴的临界条件
在现象描述和机理理解的基础上,建立了单液滴运动相变模型,包括液滴相变模型和液滴运动模型。然后,计算了液滴在重力分离空间中均匀流动时的相变特性。结果表明:液滴在运动过程中蒸发时,其半径不断减小,更容易被水蒸气携带,导致液滴分离半径增大,重力分离效率降低;此外,本文给出了压差和蒸汽蒸汽流动速度下临界分离的三维图,有助于预测液滴相变对分离特性的影响。研究结果可用于汽水分离装置的设计。
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