The Effect Of Family Support On The Recovery Of Postpartum Mothers Based On Matrilineal Culture In Disaster Risk Areas

Haspita Rizki Syurya Handini, Elda Yusefni, Yefrida Rustam, Neni Fitra Hayati
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Abstract

Backgrounds: The incidence of maternal death during pregnancy and the puerperium is high and has not been resolved. Many factors affect the recovery of postpartum mothers, among which the main factor is family support. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of family support on the recovery of postpartum mothers based on the matrilineal culture in disaster-affected high-risk areas. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted in the independent practice of midwives in Padang City and Pesisir Selatan Regency. The population of this study was postpartum mothers whose samples were taken by consecutive sampling, totaling 140 people. Univariate analysis was conducted in the form of frequency distribution and mean, while bivariate analysis used the Chi-square test. Results: The results of the study found that 61.4% received good support from their husbands, 63.6% received good support from their parents, 73.6% had normal physical recovery and 2.4% had risky physical recovery. There is an influence of the husband's support and family support on the recovery of postpartum mothers both physically and psychologically (p-value = 0,000). Conclusion: The support of the husband and parents has a positive effect on the recovery of postpartum mothers, both physically and psychologically. There is a need for counseling and providing knowledge to families about the importance of family support in the recovery process during the postpartum period.
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基于母系文化的灾害风险地区家庭支持对产后母亲康复的影响
背景:产妇在妊娠期和产褥期死亡的发生率高,尚未得到解决。影响产后母亲康复的因素很多,其中家庭支持是主要因素。本研究旨在探讨基于母系文化的家庭支持对灾后高危地区产后母亲康复的影响。方法:采用横断面研究设计的定量研究。这项研究是在巴东市和Pesisir Selatan摄政的助产士独立实践中进行的。本研究的人群为产后母亲,采用连续抽样的方式抽取样本,共140人。单因素分析采用频率分布和均值的形式,双因素分析采用卡方检验。结果:研究结果发现,61.4%的女性得到丈夫良好的支持,63.6%的女性得到父母良好的支持,73.6%的女性身体恢复正常,2.4%的女性身体恢复有风险。丈夫的支持和家庭的支持对产后母亲的身体和心理恢复都有影响(p值= 000)。结论:丈夫和父母的支持对产后母亲的身心恢复均有积极作用。有必要提供咨询,并向家庭提供有关家庭支持在产后恢复过程中的重要性的知识。
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