Adaptive Control Using Neural Network Augmentation for a Modified F-15 Aircraft

J. Burken, Peggy S. Williams-Hayes, J. Kaneshige, Susan J. Stachowiak
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引用次数: 19

Abstract

Description of the performance of a simplified dynamic inversion controller with neural network augmentation follows. Simulation studies focus on the results with and without neural network adaptation through the use of an F-15 aircraft simulator that has been modified to include canards. Simulated control law performance with a surface failure, in addition to an aerodynamic failure, is presented. The aircraft, with adaptation, attempts to minimize the inertial cross-coupling effect of the failure (a control derivative anomaly associated with a jammed control surface). The dynamic inversion controller calculates necessary surface commands to achieve desired rates. The dynamic inversion controller uses approximate short period and roll axis dynamics. The yaw axis controller is a sideslip rate command system. Methods are described to reduce the cross-coupling effect and maintain adequate tracking errors for control surface failures. The aerodynamic failure destabilizes the pitching moment due to angle of attack. The results show that control of the aircraft with the neural networks is easier (more damped) than without the neural networks. Simulation results show neural network augmentation of the controller improves performance with aerodynamic and control surface failures in terms of tracking error and cross-coupling reduction
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改进型F-15飞机的神经网络增强自适应控制
下面描述了一种简化的神经网络增强动态逆控制器的性能。仿真研究的重点是通过使用已修改为包括鸭翼的F-15飞机模拟器,在有和没有神经网络适应的情况下的结果。给出了表面失效和气动失效情况下的仿真控制律性能。飞机,具有适应性,试图最小化故障的惯性交叉耦合效应(与控制面堵塞相关的控制导数异常)。动态反转控制器计算必要的表面命令以达到期望的速率。动态逆控制器采用近似短周期和滚轴动态。偏航轴控制器是一个侧滑速率指挥系统。描述了减少交叉耦合效应的方法,并在控制面失效时保持足够的跟踪误差。由于迎角的影响,气动失效使俯仰力矩失稳。结果表明,采用神经网络控制飞机比不采用神经网络控制飞机更容易(阻尼更大)。仿真结果表明,神经网络增强后的控制器在空气动力学和控制面失效的情况下,在跟踪误差和交叉耦合减小方面改善了性能
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