Social Mapping of the Fisheries Community in Bojongsoang, Bandung Regency

Mochammad Fachry Maula, A. Suryana, I. Maulina, A. Nurhayati
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Abstract

Social mapping or social mapping is a comprehensive and systematic approach used to gather data and information about the various aspects of a specific area. It involves understanding the social, cultural, and environmental characteristics of the community residing in that area. The process of social mapping was carried out in the Bojongsoang District, encompassing the sub-districts of Tegalluar, Lengkong, Cipagalo, Buahbatu, Bojongsoang, and Bojongsari, situated in the Bandung Regency. This comprehensive study was conducted over a period spanning from December 2022 to June 2023. The research methodology employed in this study involves a qualitative descriptive analysis conducted through a survey. The survey includes direct field observations and interviews with randomly selected respondents who are engaged in tilapia aquaculture. The study involved a total of 45 tilapia farmers and 7 policy stakeholders from each village. The characteristics of respondents who are fish farmers in the Bojongsoang District can be differentiated based on social and economic factors. Approximately 96% of the respondents chose tilapia farming as their main livelihood. Men play a primary role in running the tilapia farming business, while women are also involved in some aspects. The majority of the population adheres to the Islamic religion and belongs to the Sundanese ethnic group. There are kinship ties between the local community and the owners of tilapia farming land. Social stratification exists with the highest positions held by the district head (Camat), members of the regional legislative council (DPRD), and religious scholars (ulama). Meanwhile, community leaders and elders occupy the middle position, while the general population holds the lowest position. Based on the research, the author's recommendations include the need for land use management for tilapia farming practitioners in Bojongsoang and the importance of policy evaluation for stakeholders in the area.
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万隆县Bojongsoang渔业社区的社会测绘
社会地图或社会地图是一种全面和系统的方法,用于收集有关特定区域的各个方面的数据和信息。它包括了解居住在该地区的社区的社会、文化和环境特征。在Bojongsoang区进行了社会地图绘制过程,包括位于万隆县的Tegalluar、Lengkong、Cipagalo、Buahbatu、Bojongsoang和Bojongsari等街道。这项综合研究是在2022年12月至2023年6月期间进行的。本研究采用的研究方法是通过调查进行定性描述性分析。调查包括直接实地观察和随机选择从事罗非鱼水产养殖的回答者的访谈。该研究共涉及来自每个村庄的45名罗非鱼养殖户和7名政策利益相关者。调查对象是宝钟乡地区的养鱼户,他们的特点可以根据社会经济因素进行区分。大约96%的答复者选择罗非鱼养殖作为其主要生计。男性在经营罗非鱼养殖业务中发挥主要作用,而女性也参与某些方面。大多数人口信奉伊斯兰教,属于巽他族。当地社区和罗非鱼养殖地的所有者之间存在亲属关系。社会分层存在,最高职位由区首长(Camat)、地区立法委员会成员(DPRD)和宗教学者(ulama)担任。同时,社区领导和长者占据中间位置,而一般人群的位置最低。基于这项研究,作者提出的建议包括Bojongsoang罗非鱼养殖从业者需要进行土地利用管理,以及对该地区利益相关者进行政策评估的重要性。
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