{"title":"THE EFFECT OF PRAISE-QUESTION-POLISH (PQP) STRATEGY ON STUDENTS’ WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT OF THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA SWASTA YPIS MAJU BINJAI","authors":"U. Umara","doi":"10.37755/jsbi.v11i2.176","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Based on School Based Curriculum, writing is one of the English language skills that must be taught and learned in Senior High School. SMA Swasta YPIS Maju Binjai is a school which uses K13 as the curriculum in the teaching and learning process. After doing observation in SMA Swasta YPIS Maju Binjai, the writer found that the students were difficult in developing a descriptive text. In this case, the teacher was expected to find a good strategy in order to give a contribution to increase the students’ ability in writing a descriptive text by applying Praise-Question-Polish (PQP) Strategy as a replacement of previous strategy or technique.This research consisted of two variables, they were Praise-Question-Polish Strategy as variable X, and students’ writing descriptive text as variable Y. The type of this research was an experimental research. The writer used a quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control group which was intended to find out the effect of using Praise-Question-Polish (PQP) Strategy on students’ writing descriptive text of the tenth grade students of SMA Swasta YPIS Maju Binjai.In analyzing the data, the writer used a statistical analysis which used t-table. It was obtained that t-obtained was higher than t-table. It means, null hypothesis (H0) was rejected, and alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. It could be stared that 6,971 > 1,672. In conclusion, there was a significant effect of using praise-question-polish strategy on students’ writing descriptive text of the tenth grade students of SMA Swasta YPIS Maju Binjai.","PeriodicalId":230996,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Serunai Bahasa Inggris","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Serunai Bahasa Inggris","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37755/jsbi.v11i2.176","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Based on School Based Curriculum, writing is one of the English language skills that must be taught and learned in Senior High School. SMA Swasta YPIS Maju Binjai is a school which uses K13 as the curriculum in the teaching and learning process. After doing observation in SMA Swasta YPIS Maju Binjai, the writer found that the students were difficult in developing a descriptive text. In this case, the teacher was expected to find a good strategy in order to give a contribution to increase the students’ ability in writing a descriptive text by applying Praise-Question-Polish (PQP) Strategy as a replacement of previous strategy or technique.This research consisted of two variables, they were Praise-Question-Polish Strategy as variable X, and students’ writing descriptive text as variable Y. The type of this research was an experimental research. The writer used a quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control group which was intended to find out the effect of using Praise-Question-Polish (PQP) Strategy on students’ writing descriptive text of the tenth grade students of SMA Swasta YPIS Maju Binjai.In analyzing the data, the writer used a statistical analysis which used t-table. It was obtained that t-obtained was higher than t-table. It means, null hypothesis (H0) was rejected, and alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. It could be stared that 6,971 > 1,672. In conclusion, there was a significant effect of using praise-question-polish strategy on students’ writing descriptive text of the tenth grade students of SMA Swasta YPIS Maju Binjai.
基于校本课程,写作是高中必须教授和学习的英语语言技能之一。SMA Swasta YPIS Maju Binjai是一所在教学过程中使用K13作为课程的学校。在SMA Swasta YPIS Maju Binjai进行观察后,笔者发现学生在发展描述性文本方面存在困难。在这种情况下,教师被期望找到一个好的策略,以便通过应用表扬-提问-润色(PQP)策略来替代之前的策略或技巧,从而提高学生撰写描述性文本的能力。本研究包含两个变量,变量X为表扬-提问-润色策略,变量y为学生写作描述性文本。本研究的类型为实验研究。作者采用非等效对照组的准实验设计,旨在了解使用表扬-提问-润色(PQP)策略对SMA Swasta YPIS Maju Binjai十年级学生写作描述性文本的影响。在分析数据时,作者采用了t表的统计分析方法。得到的t大于t表。即拒绝零假设(H0),接受备择假设(Ha)。可以看到6971大于1672。综上所述,使用表扬-问题-润色策略对SMA Swasta YPIS Maju Binjai十年级学生的描述性文本写作有显著影响。