Performance investigations of multicolor, broadband quantum dot infrared photodetector

C. Negi, J. Kumar, Dharmendra Kumar, S. Gupta
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Abstract

Multiband detectors have many advantages compared with the single band detectors. In this paper a multi color, broad band infrared detector is proposed and analyzed. This multilayer quantum dot infrared detector utilizes the inter-valence band transitions in the InGaAs quantum dots to achieve the multicolor broad band response. Energy eigen values and wave functions of the hole states are determined by the numerical diagonalization of the Luttinger Kohn Hamiltonian. Absorption spectra is calculated by summing over the absorption due to transition from the heavy hole ground state to the all possible states. Then self-consistent numerical calculation method is used to determine the photocurrent and spectral responsivity of multilayer QDIP.
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多色宽带量子点红外探测器的性能研究
与单波段探测器相比,多波段探测器具有许多优点。本文提出并分析了一种多色宽带红外探测器。该多层量子点红外探测器利用InGaAs量子点的价间带跃迁实现了多色宽带响应。利用Luttinger - Kohn - hamilton量的数值对角化方法确定了空穴态的能量本征值和波函数。吸收光谱的计算方法是将从重空穴基态跃迁到所有可能态的吸收相加。然后采用自洽数值计算方法确定了多层QDIP的光电流和光谱响应率。
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