Compact hashing with joint optimization of search accuracy and time

Junfeng He, Shih-Fu Chang, R. Radhakrishnan, C. Bauer
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引用次数: 122

Abstract

Similarity search, namely, finding approximate nearest neighborhoods, is the core of many large scale machine learning or vision applications. Recently, many research results demonstrate that hashing with compact codes can achieve promising performance for large scale similarity search. However, most of the previous hashing methods with compact codes only model and optimize the search accuracy. Search time, which is an important factor for hashing in practice, is usually not addressed explicitly. In this paper, we develop a new scalable hashing algorithm with joint optimization of search accuracy and search time simultaneously. Our method generates compact hash codes for data of general formats with any similarity function. We evaluate our method using diverse data sets up to 1 million samples (e.g., web images). Our comprehensive results show the proposed method significantly outperforms several state-of-the-art hashing approaches.
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具有搜索精度和时间联合优化的紧凑哈希
相似搜索,即寻找最接近的邻域,是许多大规模机器学习或视觉应用的核心。近年来,许多研究结果表明,使用紧凑代码的哈希算法可以在大规模相似度搜索中取得良好的性能。然而,以往大多数使用紧凑代码的哈希方法只对搜索精度进行建模和优化。搜索时间在实践中是哈希的一个重要因素,但通常没有明确地加以解决。本文提出了一种同时优化搜索精度和搜索时间的可扩展哈希算法。我们的方法为具有任何相似函数的通用格式的数据生成紧凑的哈希码。我们使用多达100万个样本(例如,网络图像)的不同数据集来评估我们的方法。我们的综合结果表明,所提出的方法明显优于几种最先进的哈希方法。
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