Pavlovian conditioning of phobic fear: effects on skin and salivary pH.

P Chorot, B Sandin, J L Fernandez-Trespalacios
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Abstract

This experimental work was designed to investigate the relationships between pH and conditioned fear. The levels of pH were measured in skin and saliva, and were studied in connection with conditioned electrodermal and heart rate (HR) responses (extinction versus resistance to extinction or enhancement). The results of this investigation show that the changes in skin and salivary pH have a tendency to occur in an inverse pattern to the changes in skin conductance and HR. The data are interpreted in terms of skin and salivary pH as new psychophysiological variables and as new tools for psychopathological and psychosomatic research.

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恐惧的巴甫洛夫条件反射:对皮肤和唾液pH值的影响。
这项实验工作的目的是调查pH值和条件恐惧之间的关系。测量皮肤和唾液中的pH水平,并研究与条件皮电和心率(HR)反应(消退与抵抗消退或增强)的关系。本研究结果表明,皮肤和唾液pH值的变化与皮肤电导和HR的变化呈相反的趋势。这些数据被解释为皮肤和唾液pH值作为新的心理生理变量,并作为精神病理和心身研究的新工具。
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