A dynamic tracking mechanism for mobile target in wireless sensor networks

Kuo-Feng Huang, Hsing-Hsien Wang, Wei-Jie Wang, Ying-Hong Wang
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

How to save energy for target tracking in WSNs is an important issue. The basic idea of energy-saving method is using sleep mechanism. However, if nodes enter sleep state too much, targets may lose easily from the sleeping nodes. It is high consuming the energy to find back these losing targets. Thus, it would notice accuracy of tracing targets when saving energy. In this proposal, it offers a scheme about trace of moving target. It uses cluster scheme and algorithm, which apply different strengths and energy-consuming according to different possibility of losing targets. The possibility of lost is aimed to different acceleration of targets and wake up different number of nodes. Lowering losing rate of target can own energy-saving and improved performance.
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无线传感器网络中移动目标的动态跟踪机制
如何为无线传感器网络的目标跟踪节省能量是一个重要的问题。节能法的基本思想是利用睡眠机制。但是,如果节点进入睡眠状态过多,目标很容易从睡眠节点中丢失。找回这些丢失的目标需要耗费大量的精力。因此,在节约能源的同时,也要注意跟踪目标的准确性。在该方案中,提出了一种运动目标跟踪方案。它采用聚类方案和算法,根据不同的目标丢失可能性,采用不同的强度和能量消耗。丢失的可能性针对不同的目标加速度和唤醒不同的节点数。降低目标损失率可以节约能源,提高性能。
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