Gyrotron-Based Microwave Systems for Technological Applications: Recent Experiments and New Designs

A. Tsvetkov, Y. Bykov, A. G. Ererneev, A. Luchinin, V. Manuilov, I. Plotnikov, M. Morozkin, M. Proyavin, V. Holoptsev, M. Glyavin
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Abstract

The report presents review of technological gyrotron systems developed and made by Institute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences (lAP RAS) jointly with GYCOM Ltd. (Nizhny Novgorod, Russia). Typical microwave power of these systems is several tens kW with efficiency up to 0.4 (0.65 in the case of depressed collector) at the frequency range 24–45 GHz. The output power of gyrotrons can be smoothly regulated from about 5% to 100% of the full power. All CW gyrotrons can operate also in pulse regime with the same or slightly higher output power.
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基于陀螺的微波系统的技术应用:最新实验和新设计
该报告介绍了由俄罗斯科学院应用物理研究所(lAP RAS)与GYCOM有限公司(Nizhny Novgorod, Russia)联合开发和制造的技术回旋加速器系统。这些系统的典型微波功率为几十千瓦,在24-45 GHz频率范围内效率高达0.4(在凹陷集电极的情况下为0.65)。回旋管的输出功率可以在全功率的5% ~ 100%之间平滑调节。所有的连续波回旋管都可以在脉冲状态下工作,输出功率相同或略高。
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