Determination of Signs of Information and Psychological Influence in the Tone of Sound Sequences

O. Yudin, S. Toliupa, O. Korchenko, L. Tereikovska, I. Tereikovskyi, O. Tereikovskyi
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The article is devoted to the development of information technology for recognizing the destructive influences in the non-verbal content of the sound sequences of multimedia messages of Internet-oriented mass media. The necessity of determining the significant signs of informational and psychological influence in the tonality of the sound series is introduced. It was found that, first of all, such characteristics of music as pulsation, a binaural effect and changes in the main tone should be analyzed. It is proposed to determine the signs of information-psychological influence by analyzing the music used in multimedia messages, which destructive properties have been proven. The object of the study is the music of the song ≪Не хочу ни любви, ни почестей≫ (‘I want neither love nor honor’), which is used as a video background in the famous suicidal game ≪Синий кит≫ (‘Blue Whale’). To analyze the tonality of music on each quasi-stationary fragment, the time variation of the modulus, the real part, and also the imaginary part of the complex representation of the Fourier coefficient was calculated. During the calculations, the length of the quasi-stationary fragment was 1024 samples, which at a sampling rate of 44100 Hz corresponds to about 20 ms. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that significant signs of information and psychological influence are the low-frequency nature of the sound, the periodic nature of the amplitude-time indicators of the sound signal with a period of 5–12 seconds, the periodic nature of the amplitude-frequency indicators of the fundamental tone of the sound signal with a period of 5–7 seconds. To calculate and visualize these indicators, a software package specially developed in the MatLab 2018 environment was used. It is proposed to correlate the ways of further research with the development of a method for recognizing the presence of destructive influences in the non-verbal content of the sound sequences of multimedia messages distributed in Internet-oriented mass media.
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语音序列声调中信息符号和心理影响的测定
本文致力于信息技术的发展,以识别以互联网为导向的大众媒体多媒体信息的声音序列的非语言内容的破坏性影响。介绍了确定音系调性中信息和心理影响的重要标志的必要性。研究发现,首先要分析音乐的脉动、双耳效应、主音变化等特征。本文提出通过分析多媒体信息中使用的音乐来确定信息心理影响的迹象,并证明了音乐的破坏性。研究的对象是歌曲《Не хочу ни любви, ни почестей》(‘我既不想要爱也不想要荣誉’)的音乐,这首歌被用作著名的自杀游戏《Синий кит》(‘蓝鲸’)的视频背景。为了分析每个准平稳片段上音乐的调性,计算了傅里叶系数复表示的模量、实部和虚部的时变。在计算过程中,准平稳片段的长度为1024个样本,在44100 Hz的采样率下,大约相当于20 ms。分析的结果确定,信息和心理影响的重要标志是声音的低频性质,声音信号的幅度-时间指标的周期性质为5-12秒,声音信号的基本音调的幅度-频率指标的周期性质为5-7秒。为了计算和可视化这些指标,使用了在MatLab 2018环境下专门开发的软件包。本文建议将进一步研究的方式与一种方法的发展联系起来,这种方法用于识别在面向互联网的大众媒体中传播的多媒体信息的声音序列的非语言内容中存在的破坏性影响。
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