{"title":"Wells Fargo and company: shareholder derivative action - should the case succeed in federal court for the board of directors","authors":"Murray J. Bryant, Throstur Olaf Sigurjonsson","doi":"10.1504/IJCA.2019.103820","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A shareholder derivative suit is an action allowed by the courts available for shareholders who believe that they have been harmed by actions of the board of directors and management. In most instances, particularly in the US state of Delaware, the actions are not allowed to proceed. The rationale being that the business judgment rule applies and as a consequence boards of directors are not held responsible for bad decisions and as a result, the business judgment is held to be supreme. Thus they are presumed to act with diligence, without self-interest and in the best interests of the corporation. In the case of the action against Wells Fargo and Company, Judge Tigar of the Northern District of California, has allowed the action to go ahead, on the basis that the directors had been negligent on multiple actions with respect to several proceedings by Federal Agencies against the bank and furthermore that the directors failed to hold senior management to account when concerns were raised from several sources about malfeasance occurring in the bank. The paper suggests the arguments both for the plaintiffs and the defendants in the case.","PeriodicalId":343538,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Critical Accounting","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Critical Accounting","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1504/IJCA.2019.103820","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A shareholder derivative suit is an action allowed by the courts available for shareholders who believe that they have been harmed by actions of the board of directors and management. In most instances, particularly in the US state of Delaware, the actions are not allowed to proceed. The rationale being that the business judgment rule applies and as a consequence boards of directors are not held responsible for bad decisions and as a result, the business judgment is held to be supreme. Thus they are presumed to act with diligence, without self-interest and in the best interests of the corporation. In the case of the action against Wells Fargo and Company, Judge Tigar of the Northern District of California, has allowed the action to go ahead, on the basis that the directors had been negligent on multiple actions with respect to several proceedings by Federal Agencies against the bank and furthermore that the directors failed to hold senior management to account when concerns were raised from several sources about malfeasance occurring in the bank. The paper suggests the arguments both for the plaintiffs and the defendants in the case.
股东衍生诉讼是法院允许的一种诉讼,适用于认为自己受到董事会和管理层行为损害的股东。在大多数情况下,特别是在美国特拉华州,这些行为是不允许进行的。其理由是,业务判断规则适用,因此董事会不必为错误的决策负责,因此,业务判断被认为是最高的。因此,他们的行为被认为是勤勉的,没有个人利益,符合公司的最大利益。在针对富国银行(Wells Fargo and Company)的诉讼中,加州北区法官Tigar允许诉讼继续进行,理由是董事们在联邦机构针对该银行的几项诉讼的多项行动中存在疏忽,此外,当多个消息来源对该银行发生的渎职行为提出担忧时,董事们未能追究高级管理层的责任。本文提出了本案中原告和被告双方的论点。